Note: Bird migrations and movements can have exceptions due to specific reasons and may change from day to day. Here, I will provide general or generic information on the topic. This information is intended to educate bird enthusiasts by providing fundamental knowledge about Indian birds.
Information of White-naped woodpecker
IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature):
Least Concern
Approximate size(adult):
A large and striking woodpecker, about 29–33 cm in length. It has a black back with bold white patches, a white nape and face, and a golden-yellow mantle. The male has a red crown, while the female has a black crown with white spotting.
Resident/ Migrate from:
Resident species, non-migratory, found across peninsular India and Sri Lanka.
Migrate to:
— (Non-migratory)
Breeding season:
Mainly February to June. Excavates a nest cavity in dead trees or large branches, often reused or expanded in later years.
Breed in:
Open deciduous forests, groves, and wooded farmlands, especially in dry lowland areas.
Habitat:
Found in dry deciduous forests, scrublands, and plantations, often near human habitation; prefers areas with scattered tall trees for foraging and nesting.
Diet:
Feeds mainly on insects, larvae, and ants, extracted from bark and wood; occasionally takes fruits and tree sap.
