Least Concern

A large stork, about 93–102 cm in length with a wingspan of 150–160 cm. It has white plumage with black flight feathers, pink tertial feathers, a long yellow-orange bill, and long pink legs. Both sexes look similar.

Resident species across much of tropical South and Southeast Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. Some northern populations may make local seasonal movements.

Non-migratory, though some populations may move locally to suitable wetlands in winter.

Breeds mainly from November to April. Nests are large stick platforms built in tall trees, often forming colonies. Clutch size is typically 3–5 eggs, incubated by both parents.

Prefers large freshwater wetlands, lakes, and rivers with tall trees suitable for nesting. Often nests alongside other stork or heron species.

Found in wetlands, flooded fields, marshes, and shallow lakes. Often seen wading in water in groups or solitary, feeding actively.

Feeds mainly on fish, frogs, and aquatic insects, sometimes taking small reptiles or crustaceans. Forages by sweeping its partially opened bill in shallow water to catch prey.