| IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature): | Least Concern
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| Approximate size(adult): | A small, compact bird measuring 18–20 cm in length. It has ashy-grey plumage, a pale grey face and underparts, blackish flight feathers, and a short, slightly hooked bill. The tail is short and square.
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| Resident/ Migrate from: | A resident species throughout South and Southeast Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, and Indonesia. Some populations show local post-breeding movements.
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| Migrate to: | Generally non-migratory, but may disperse locally during the non-breeding season, especially after fledging.
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| Breeding season: | Breeds mainly from March to June in India, though timing varies regionally. Builds a small cup-shaped nest of twigs, grass, and fibers, often in tree cavities, crevices, or even man-made structures.
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| Breed in: | Breeds in open woodlands, farmlands, and urban areas with tall trees or electrical poles for nesting and perching.
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| Habitat: | Prefers open country with scattered trees, agricultural fields, forest edges, and towns or villages. Frequently seen perched in groups on wires or exposed branches.
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| Diet: | Feeds primarily on flying insects, including beetles, termites, ants, and dragonflies. Catches prey by aerial sallying from high perches, often in pairs or small flocks.
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