Least Concern

About 16–19 cm in length. A graceful swallow with long, deeply forked tail and a reddish rump contrasting with glossy blue upperparts.

Populations in India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Africa are largely resident, while northern populations in Europe and temperate Asia are migratory.

Migratory populations move to southern Asia and sub-Saharan Africa during winter.

Breeds mainly from March to June in India; breeding may vary with latitude. The nest is a closed mud structure with a tunnel entrance, attached to cliffs, bridges, or buildings.

Found breeding in open hillsides, cliffs, under bridges, and on human structures in rural and semi-open areas.

Prefers open country, farmlands, hillsides, and scrublands, often near water or cliffs suitable for nesting.

Feeds mainly on flying insects, caught in swift, agile flight.