Hill swallow
Kotagiri,Tamil Nadu
Information of Hill swallow
| IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature): | Least Concern |
|---|---|
| Approximate size(adult): | A small swallow about 13–15 cm in length. It has a glossy blue upper body, rufous forehead and throat, pale underparts, and a slightly forked tail shorter than that of the Barn Swallow. |
| Resident/ Migrate from: | Resident species, mostly sedentary but may show local post-breeding dispersal. Found throughout the Indian subcontinent and Sri Lanka. |
| Migrate to: | — (Non-migratory) |
| Breeding season: | Typically December to May in southern India and Sri Lanka. Builds mud nests lined with grass and feathers, often under cliffs, bridges, or buildings in hilly regions. |
| Breed in: | Hilly and upland areas, nesting on rock faces, gorges, or man-made structures. |
| Habitat: | Common in open habitats near hills, forest edges, plantations, and human settlements, often seen flying over valleys and streams. |
| Diet: | Feeds on aerial insects, caught in swift, acrobatic flight, including flies, termites, and beetles. |